National Institute of Nutrition and Seafood Research
Research on nutrition;
feed for fish and fish as food

New data on Greenland halibut

A total of 320 Greenland halibuts, caught along the coast of Eastern Finmark, Lofoten and Troms, have been analysed for mercury. Although the results from 23 individual fish showed a mercury content above EU’s maximum limit of 0,5 mg/kg wet weight, the different lots consisting of 40 fish each from 8 boats showed an average mercury content below EU’s maximum limit.

These determinations of mercury in Greenland halibut were conducted on the basis of findings in Febuary 2006, where 7 out of 65 fish analysed by NIFES had a mercury content that exceeded the EU’s maximum limit. Read more

Before this years fishing season on Greenland halibut off the coast of Norway a working group was established in order to examine mercury in Greenland halibut further. The working group consisted of representatives from NIFES, Institute of Marine Research (IMR), The Norwegian Food Safety Authority, Norwegian Seafood Federation, Norwegian Seafood Export Council (NSEC) and Norwegian Raw Fish Organisation was established. The data had to be ready before the opening of fishing season on the 6th of June. Eight boats were sampling fish between the 10th and the 17th of Mai 2006. Each of the vessels sent 40 fish, giving a total of 320 fish,to IMR and NIFES in Bergen. At NIFES, the fillets were analysed for mercury.

Directive 2006/6/EF from EU states that when results from determinations of for example mercury is compared to the EU maximum limit the methods’ estimated uncertainty should be accounted for. The method used by NIFES has an estimated uncertainty of 20 % which should be subtracted from the analysed value when the data are compared to EU’s maximum limit of 0.5 mg/kg wet weight for mercury.

When the method’s uncertainty was considered, the results showed that none of the vessel’s batches had an average that exceeded 0.5 mg/kg wet weight. At the same time 23 individual fish had a mercury content that exceeded the EU’s maximum limit of 0.5 mg/ kg wet weight. Except for two fish, all the fish with a mercury content exceeding EU’s maximum limit weighed more than 3 kg, but not all the fish above 3 kg exceeded EU’s maximum limit with respect to mercury.

Read the report here (only available in Norwegian)

See also the Norwegian Food Safety Authority's web pages: www.mattilsynet.no

Contact person:
Kåre Julshamn
Head of Documentation and Surveillance
Mobile: 99 48 77 01

 

 

 

 

 

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